PublicKeyCredential
Baseline Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since September 2021.
Secure context: This feature is available only in secure contexts (HTTPS), in some or all supporting browsers.
The PublicKeyCredential
interface provides information about a public key / private key pair, which is a credential for logging in to a service using an un-phishable and data-breach resistant asymmetric key pair instead of a password. It inherits from Credential
, and is part of the Web Authentication API extension to the Credential Management API.
Note:
This API is restricted to top-level contexts. Use from within an <iframe>
element will not have any effect.
Instance properties
PublicKeyCredential.authenticatorAttachment
Read only-
A string that indicates the mechanism by which the WebAuthn implementation is attached to the authenticator at the time the associated
navigator.credentials.create()
ornavigator.credentials.get()
call completes. PublicKeyCredential.id
Read only-
Inherited from
Credential
and overridden to be the base64url encoding ofPublicKeyCredential.rawId
. PublicKeyCredential.rawId
Read only-
An
ArrayBuffer
that holds the globally unique identifier for thisPublicKeyCredential
. This identifier can be used to look up credentials for future calls tonavigator.credentials.get()
. PublicKeyCredential.response
Read only-
An instance of an
AuthenticatorResponse
object. It is either of typeAuthenticatorAttestationResponse
if thePublicKeyCredential
was the results of anavigator.credentials.create()
call, or of typeAuthenticatorAssertionResponse
if thePublicKeyCredential
was the result of anavigator.credentials.get()
call. PublicKeyCredential.type
Read only-
Inherited from
Credential
. Always set topublic-key
forPublicKeyCredential
instances.
Static methods
-
Returns a
Promise
which resolves totrue
if conditional mediation is available. PublicKeyCredential.isUserVerifyingPlatformAuthenticatorAvailable()
-
Returns a
Promise
which resolves totrue
if an authenticator bound to the platform is capable of verifying the user. PublicKeyCredential.parseCreationOptionsFromJSON()
-
Convenience method for deserializing server-sent credential registration data when registering a user with credentials.
PublicKeyCredential.parseRequestOptionsFromJSON()
-
Convenience method for deserializing server-sent credential request data when authenticating a (registered) user.
Instance methods
PublicKeyCredential.getClientExtensionResults()
-
If any extensions were requested, this method will return the results of processing those extensions.
PublicKeyCredential.toJSON()
-
Convenience method for creating a JSON string representation of a
PublicKeyCredential
for sending to the server when registering a user with credentials and authenticating a registered user.
Examples
Creating a new instance of PublicKeyCredential
Here, we use navigator.credentials.create()
to generate a new credential.
const createCredentialOptions = {
publicKey: {
challenge: new Uint8Array([
21, 31, 105 /* 29 more random bytes generated by the server */,
]),
rp: {
name: "Example CORP",
id: "login.example.com",
},
user: {
id: new Uint8Array(16),
name: "canand@example.com",
displayName: "Carina Anand",
},
pubKeyCredParams: [
{
type: "public-key",
alg: -7,
},
],
},
};
navigator.credentials
.create(createCredentialOptions)
.then((newCredentialInfo) => {
const response = newCredentialInfo.response;
const clientExtensionsResults =
newCredentialInfo.getClientExtensionResults();
})
.catch((err) => {
console.error(err);
});
Getting an existing instance of PublicKeyCredential
Here, we fetch an existing credential from an authenticator, using navigator.credentials.get()
.
const requestCredentialOptions = {
publicKey: {
challenge: new Uint8Array([
/* bytes sent from the server */
]),
},
};
navigator.credentials
.get(requestCredentialOptions)
.then((credentialInfoAssertion) => {
// send assertion response back to the server
// to proceed with the control of the credential
})
.catch((err) => {
console.error(err);
});
Specifications
Specification |
---|
Web Authentication: An API for accessing Public Key Credentials - Level 3 # iface-pkcredential |
Browser compatibility
BCD tables only load in the browser
See also
- The parent interface
Credential