HTMLElement.offsetLeft

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Свойство offsetLeft содержит левое смещение элемента относительно offsetParent. Содержит расстояние от offsetParent до границы элемента.

For block-level elements, offsetTop, offsetLeft, offsetWidth, and offsetHeight describe the border box of an element relative to the offsetParent.

However, for inline-level elements (such as span) that can wrap from one line to the next, offsetTop and offsetLeft describe the positions of the first border box (use Element.getClientRects() to get its width and height), while offsetWidth and offsetHeight describe the dimensions of the bounding border box (use Element.getBoundingClientRect() to get its position). Therefore, a box with the left, top, width and height of offsetLeft, offsetTop, offsetWidth and offsetHeight will not be a bounding box for a span with wrapped text.

left = element.offsetLeft;

var colorTable = document.getElementById("t1");
var tOLeft = colorTable.offsetLeft;

if (tOLeft > 5) {
  // large left offset: do something here
}

<div
  style="width: 300px; border-color:blue; border-style:solid; border-width:1;">
  <span>Short span. </span>
  <span id="longspan">Long span that wraps within this div.</span>
</div>

<div
  id="box"
  style="position: absolute; border-color: red; border-width: 1; border-style: solid; z-index: 10"></div>

<script type="text/javascript">
  var box = document.getElementById("box");
  var longspan = document.getElementById("longspan");
  box.style.left = longspan.offsetLeft + document.body.scrollLeft + "px";
  box.style.top = longspan.offsetTop + document.body.scrollTop + "px";
  box.style.width = longspan.offsetWidth + "px";
  box.style.height = longspan.offsetHeight + "px";
</script>