HTMLImageElement: useMap property

The useMap property on the HTMLImageElement interface reflects the value of the HTML usemap attribute, which is a string providing the name of the client-side image map to apply to the image.

Value

A string providing the page-local URL (that is, a URL that begins with the hash or pound symbol, #) of the <map> element which defines the image map to apply to the image.

You can learn more about client-side image maps in our learning article Add a hitmap on top of an image.

Usage notes

The string value of useMap must be a valid anchor for a <map> element. In other words, this string should be the value of the appropriate <map>'s name attribute with a pound or hash symbol prepended to it.

Consider a <map> that looks like this:

html
<map name="mainmenu-map">
  <area
    shape="circle"
    coords="25, 25, 75"
    href="/index.html"
    alt="Return to home page" />
  <area shape="rect" coords="25, 25, 100, 150" href="/index.html" alt="Shop" />
</map>

Given the image map named mainmenu-map, the image which uses it should look something like the following:

html
<img src="menubox.png" usemap="#mainmenu-map" />

For additional examples (including interactive ones), see the articles about the <map> and <area> elements, as well as the guide to using image maps.

Examples

Try it

<map name="infographic">
  <area
    shape="poly"
    coords="129,0,260,95,129,138"
    href="https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/HTTP"
    alt="HTTP" />
  <area
    shape="poly"
    coords="260,96,209,249,130,138"
    href="https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/HTML"
    alt="HTML" />
  <area
    shape="poly"
    coords="209,249,49,249,130,139"
    href="https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript"
    alt="JavaScript" />
  <area
    shape="poly"
    coords="48,249,0,96,129,138"
    href="https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API"
    alt="Web APIs" />
  <area
    shape="poly"
    coords="0,95,128,0,128,137"
    href="https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/CSS"
    alt="CSS" />
</map>
<img
  usemap="#infographic"
  src="/shared-assets/images/examples/mdn-info.png"
  alt="MDN infographic" />
img {
  display: block;
  margin: 0 auto;
  width: 260px;
  height: 260px;
}

Specifications

Browser compatibility